← Back to Immigration Blog

Laid Off on an H-1B? What to Do in the 60-Day Grace Period

If laid off on H-1B, you have up to 60 days to pursue a transfer, change status, or depart; act quickly and document everything to protect your status.

The H-1B 60-day grace period gives qualifying workers and their dependents up to 60 consecutive days—or until the end of their authorized stay, whichever comes first—after employment ends to change employers, switch status, or depart the United States.

Understanding the Grace Period

This one-time protection per validity period does not authorize work. The clock starts on the actual termination date, not severance or final payroll. Review your I-94, I-797, and termination letter immediately, as the period may be shorter than 60 days.

H-1B Portability

A new employer can file an H-1B transfer petition. If eligible, you may begin work once the petition is properly filed and the requested start date arrives. A certified LCA must accompany the filing; a job offer alone is insufficient.

Other Options

  • Change to B-2, F-1, H-4, or O-1 status during the grace period, though none automatically permit work.
  • Explore a compelling-circumstances EAD if you hold an approved I-140 but lack an available visa.
  • Consider green-card portability under INA 204(j) once your I-485 has been pending 180 days.

Key Reminders

Leaving the U.S. ends any remaining grace-period days. Employers must offer return transportation for dismissed employees. Save all immigration and employment documents to evaluate deadlines accurately.

Consult an experienced immigration attorney promptly to review your specific records and options.

What This Means for You:

  • Key Point: The grace period begins on your actual termination date, not when severance or final pay arrives.
  • Key Point: You may start work for a new H-1B employer only after a proper petition filing and requested start date.
  • Key Point: A pending change-of-status application does not extend your stay beyond the grace period.
  • Key Point: Preserve all I-94, I-797, pay, and termination records to determine your exact deadline and options.
← Back to Immigration Blog