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FY 2027 H-1B Cap Registration Opens March 4 with New Wage-Weighted Lottery System

USCIS opened FY 2027 H-1B cap registration on March 4, 2026, through March 19, introducing for the first time a wage-weighted lottery that favors higher-paid workers over a purely random selection.

FY 2027 H-1B Cap Registration Opens March 4 with New Wage-Weighted Lottery System

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) opened the FY 2027 H-1B cap electronic registration window on March 4, 2026, at 12:00 p.m. ET. The registration period will remain open through March 19, 2026, at 12:00 p.m. ET. This season marks the debut of a landmark change: a wage-weighted lottery selection system that replaces the previous purely random selection process.

Under the new framework, established by a DHS final rule effective February 27, 2026, USCIS will conduct a weighted selection among properly submitted registrations based on the highest Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) wage level that the beneficiary's proffered wage equals or exceeds. In practical terms, registrations for workers offered higher wages—relative to the prevailing wage for their occupation and location—will have a statistically greater chance of being selected in the lottery.

Additional changes for FY 2027 include a $215 non-refundable registration fee per beneficiary (introduced in FY 2026), a requirement to provide passport information for each beneficiary, and a consistency rule requiring that the same passport be used throughout the H-1B petition process. USCIS has also indicated it may impose a $100,000 fee at the H-1B petition stage for certain filings, though this remains under regulatory review.

During the FY 2026 registration season, the total number of eligible unique beneficiaries fell to approximately 339,000—down from 442,000 in FY 2025—suggesting the prior fee requirement significantly reduced speculative filings. Employers and their legal counsel should ensure all registrations are submitted before the March 19 deadline.

What This Means for You:

  • Key Point 1 — New Wage-Weighted Selection: For the first time, H-1B lottery selection will favor registrations where the offered wage is at a higher OEWS wage level. Employers offering Level III or Level IV wages have a statistically better chance of selection than those offering Level I wages.
  • Who Should Be Concerned: U.S. employers sponsoring foreign national workers for H-1B status, HR professionals, and international workers on OPT/STEM OPT who are seeking H-1B cap sponsorship.
  • Timeline for Action: The registration window closes at noon ET on March 19, 2026. Employers must register and pay the $215 fee per beneficiary before this deadline. There are no extensions.
  • Next Steps: Work immediately with an immigration attorney to submit registrations. Ensure all beneficiary passport information is accurate and consistent. Review offered wage levels against OEWS prevailing wage data to understand your selection probability under the new weighted system.
Source: Uscis.gov
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